GASKETS · PACKING · SEALING MATERIALS
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Spiral Wound Gaskets
KAXITE SEALING

How to Measure a Gasket for a Replacement

Record the geometry, units and material as separate parts of the replacement specification. A used gasket can be compressed or distorted, so compare sample measurements with the flange or equipment drawing wherever possible.

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Published by KAXITE · Updated

Which dimensions identify a flat ring gasket?

Record inside diameter, outside diameter and thickness. Use one unit system, identify each measurement on the sketch and state whether the value comes from a drawing or a used sample. Add tolerances where the drawing requires them.

Feature Record Why it matters
Inside diameter Bore-side opening Identifies the flow-side geometry.
Outside diameter External boundary Establishes seating and installation clearance.
Thickness Specified finished thickness A used compressed thickness may not equal the original.
Bolt holes Count, hole diameter and bolt-circle diameter Locates the mounting pattern.
Non-circular shape Dimensioned profile/drawing Two overall dimensions do not define every contour.

What changes for a spiral wound gasket?

Identify the sealing element and each ring separately. A complete assembly can have an inner ring, winding and outer centering ring, each with its own diameters. One overall ID and OD can therefore hide the dimensions that determine fit.

Include the flange standard, size, pressure class and construction when available. Use the R, IR, CG and CGI comparison to label the parts of the assembly instead of treating every metal ring as the sealing element.

How do I record exchanger and partition details?

Include pass partitions, bars, tabs, bolt holes and non-circular features on the complete drawing. Mark orientation and intersections so the production drawing describes one unambiguous geometry. Provide the mating equipment drawing if the removed gasket is damaged.

The metal-jacketed gasket page describes the construction information needed alongside those dimensions. A clear photograph can assist identification, but it cannot establish hidden thickness or material.

What can a used sample tell me?

A used sample can show the general shape and possible construction. Compression, corrosion, deposits and handling can alter dimensions and surfaces. Label sample measurements as approximate and distinguish a measured thickness from the required replacement thickness.

Do not infer an RTJ ring designation from an arbitrary measured diameter. Retain the ring number and profile where readable, then verify the dimensions against the corresponding standard and flange groove.

What else belongs with the drawing?

  • Part number and drawing revision.
  • Material, filler, facing or reinforcement.
  • Quantity for each size.
  • Relevant operating conditions.
  • Inspection and delivery requirements.

Use the gasket RFQ checklist to send a complete purchase description. The drawing establishes geometry; the material specification establishes the product construction.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use the compressed thickness of the old gasket?

Identify it as a used-sample measurement. Confirm the required replacement thickness against the drawing or equipment specification.

Is a photograph enough for a custom gasket?

A photograph helps identify shape but does not establish dimensions or material. Supply a dimensioned drawing or clearly labeled measurements.

Do bolt-hole gaskets need the bolt-circle diameter?

Yes, include the hole count, hole size and bolt-circle diameter unless the complete applicable standard already defines them.

Product information

Review the product construction and ordering details before submitting a quotation request.

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Send your product list, drawings and quantities. Include the delivery destination and any inspection requirements.

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